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BapJw
sXt¡ Atacnbv¡bpw
B{^n¡bpw Ignªmð Gähpw sshcp²yhpw sshhn²yhpw hÀ®s¸menabpapÅ
Xt±iob Ae¦mcaÕy§fpÅ cmPyamWv `mcXw. C´ybnð
\nópÅ Ae¦mcaÕy§fpsS IbäpaXn 2.3 tImSnbpw B`y´c
hn]Wn 10 tImSnbnð apIfnepamWv. `mcX¯nð \nópÅ IbäpaXn
{][m\ambpw P¸m³, bp.Fkv.F, PÀ½\n, Cw¥ïv, t\¸mÄ
Fóo cmPy§fnte¡mWv. tIcf¯nse sam¯w Ae¦mcaÕyhyhkmbw
cïp tImSncq]tbmfw hcpw. C´ybnse Ae¦mcaÕy hyhkmb¯nsâ
15% C´y³ C\§fnemWv.
C´ybnð 1920 Ifnð
Hcp HgnhpIme hnt\mZambn Ae¦mcaÕyIrjn \nehnð hóp. hntZi
C\§fpw C´ybnð Cd¡paXn sNbvXn«pïv. \½psS tXmSpIfnepw
Im«cphnIfnepw ]pgIfnepw hÀ®]In«pÅ [mcmfw \mS³
Ae¦mc aÕy§sf ImWmw. IñSap«n, ]qhme³ ]cð,
am\¯pI®³, Bcð, ]Åp¯n, Icphm¯ns¸Sn Fónhbv¡v
hntZi¯v hfsc {]nbapïv. FdWmIpfw, XriqÀ, PnñIfpsS hnhn[ `mK§fnð
tKmÄUv ^njv, Gôð^njv, tImbnImÀ¸v, jmÀ¡v,
k¡À^njv, Kucman Fóo C\§Ä hymhkmbnImSnØm\¯nð
{]P\\w \ðInhcpóp. HmÀ¡nUpw Ae¦mcaÕy§fpw
tNÀó Irjn XrÈqÀ Pnñbnð Hcp hyhkmbambn amdnbn«pïv.
FdWmIpfw Pnñbnð Gôð ^njpw {]khn¡pó Ae¦mcaÕy§fpw
[mcmfambn Dð]mZn¸n¡pópïv. sImXpIp\nhmcW¯n\v hfsc ^e{]Zamb
Hcp aÕyamWv Pbâv Kucman. hntZi Ae¦mcaÕy§sf {]P\\w
\S¯póhÀ Ahsb Hcn¡epw \½psS tXmSpIfntem ]pgIfntem
IS¯n hnScpXv. \½psS \mS³ aÕy§sf Ah \in¸n¨v
hwi\mi¯n\v CShcp¯pw. hntZi k¡À^njpIÄ tXmSpIfnð AS¯Ime¯v
IïXv hfscb[nIw `oXn ]c¯pó HómWv.
Ae¦mcaÕy§fpsS
Dev]mZ\w t]mse hn]WnbpÅ Hcp taJebmWv AtIzdnb¯nse sNSnIfpsS DXv]mZ\w.
ssl{Unñm, _\m\ sNSn, Batkm enñn, hmenkvt\dnb, I_¼m XpS§nb
]eXcw sNSnIfpw hmWnPymSnØm\¯nð Dïm¡pópïv. AXpt]mse
AtIzmdnbw \nÀ½mWhpw _tbm^nð«À kwhn[m\hpw, AtIzmdnbw
kÖoIcn¡epw AtIzmdnbw ]cn]me\hpw hfscb[nIw t]À¡v sXmgnehkcw
\ðIpóp.
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